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YU Bo, CUI Yifei, WU Gensheng, LIU Zhilu, LIU Xuqing, CHEN Gang. Tribological Performances of Dicationic Ionic Liquids at Elevated Temperature[J]. TRIBOLOGY, 2018, 38(5): 595-600. DOI: 10.16078/j.tribology.2018.05.013
Citation: YU Bo, CUI Yifei, WU Gensheng, LIU Zhilu, LIU Xuqing, CHEN Gang. Tribological Performances of Dicationic Ionic Liquids at Elevated Temperature[J]. TRIBOLOGY, 2018, 38(5): 595-600. DOI: 10.16078/j.tribology.2018.05.013

Tribological Performances of Dicationic Ionic Liquids at Elevated Temperature

Funds: The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51775282), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20151519, BK20160935), Opening Foundation of the State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication (LSL-1406) and Nanjing Forestry University Foundation (GXL2014043, CX2016027, 201610298044Z)
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  • Corresponding author:

    YU Bo, E-mail: boyu@njfu.edu.cn, Tel: +86-25-85427795

  • Received Date: May 13, 2018
  • Revised Date: July 06, 2018
  • Accepted Date: August 09, 2018
  • Available Online: August 26, 2018
  • Published Date: September 27, 2018
  • Ionic liquid 1, 6-bis (3-hexylimidazolium-1yl) hexylene hexafluorophosphate was synthesized. The kinetic viscosity and mass density of the ionic liquid were determined. The tribological performance of the ionic liquid for steel/Cu-Sn alloy was evaluated on an Optimol SRV oscillating friction and wear tester under ambient conditions. Benzotriazole was used as lubricant additive in ionic liquid to inhibit tribo-corrosion from Ionic liquid 1, 6-bis (3-hexylimidazolium-1yl) hexylene hexafluorophosphate . The worn surfaces on Cu-Sn alloy disc were analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). SEM results show slight abrasion and tribo-corrosion on the worn surfaces when BTA was used. XPS results indicate boundary lubrication film was composed of Cu2O and CuO by the tribochemical reactions of ionic liquid with Cu-Sn alloy during the sliding process.
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