ISSN   1004-0595

CN  62-1224/O4

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钴、钙和铜的高铼酸盐的高温减摩行为初探

Preliminary Study on the Anti-friction Behaviors of Perrhenates of Cobalt, Calcium and Copper at High Temperature

  • 摘要: 利用UMT-2M摩擦试验机,测试了升温和降温过程中,在Si3N4陶瓷球/GH126镍基高温合金盘间,分别添加钴、钙和铜的高铼酸盐粉末的摩擦系数变化。采用X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM-EDS)对磨屑成分和磨痕形貌进行了分析,并用UMT-R1测量了摩擦表面间的接触电阻。结果表明:随温度上升,加高铼酸盐的摩擦系数均有不同程度降低。降温时钴和钙的高铼酸盐在高温下形成的减摩膜能够保持到低温,仍显示出良好的润滑效果,二者可望在宽温度范围内作为变温中运行部件的润滑添加剂。

     

    Abstract: The anti-friction behaviors of perrhenates of cobalt, calcium and copper were tested in a Universal Micro-Tribotester with ball (Si3N4) on disc (superalloy) at elevated and declined temperature from room temperature to 600℃ or 750℃. Composition of debris and morphologies of the worn tracks were determined by X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscope – Eneregy Disperive Spectrometer (SEM-EDS), and contact resistance between the worn surface and steel ball was measured by UMT-R1. The results showed that friction coefficient of these perrhenates exhibited certain downtrend with elevated temperature, and perrhenates of cobalt and calcium still showed good lubricity during the declined temperature process. It implied that these two surface films formed at high temperature could be kept to low temperature. So these two perrhenates could be developed as the candidate of solid lubricant for rubbing pairs in variation of temperature.

     

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