聚脲涂层的冲蚀磨损机理研究
Study of Erosion Behavior of Polyurea Coating
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摘要: 采用高速含沙水射流冲蚀磨损试验机测试了聚脲涂层的冲蚀磨损性能,试验结果表明所制备聚脲涂层具有优异的耐冲蚀性能.根据Bitter的塑性材料冲蚀模型,应用Matlab程序进行拟合计算,探讨聚脲涂层在不同冲蚀角度和速度下的冲蚀规律,研究表明聚脲涂层在冲蚀角度30°时切削磨损量最大,而接近90°时变形磨损量最大.Abstract: The erosion wear of the polyurea elastic coating was investigated on a high-pressure water jet erosion tester. The results show that the polyurea coating had an excellent erosion resistance performance. On the basis of Bitter's erosion theory of ductile materials, the erosion model of polyurea was established. The erosion behaviors of ductile materials at different impact angle and velocity were described. And the erosion law was proposed, which held that the maximal cutting wear was at the impact angle of 30° or so and the maximal deformation wear at the impact angle closed to 90°.